Vitam C Serum

March 13, 2022

Vitam C Serum

Vitamin C Serum.

Vitamin C serum is a cosmetic product that, as the name itself indicates, combines the benefits of the serum with those of vitamin C.

What does that mean? Well, how does skin care work and how does it age? So if you want to show off radiant and younger skin, this is the perfect mix.

But what is a vitamin C serum?

Serums, unlike moisturizers, are made up of smaller molecules that have the ability to penetrate deeper into the dermis, enriching it with useful and nourishing active ingredients.

In this specific case, it contains a high concentration of vitamin C or ascorbic acid. This asset can be found in more than one form. Ascorbic acid is the most active and pure form of vitamin C, also the most researched.

But there are other derivatives, including ascorbyl glucoside, sodium ascorbyl phosphate, retinyl ascorbate and ascorbyl palmitate, which are also excellent alternatives.

What is the problem with vitamin C serum?

The problem is that the vitamin is unstable. This condition is aggravated when the product is exposed to light or air. To fix this, companies add other ingredients as part of the formulation, so that the vitamin C is stable.

These ingredients include Vitamin E, Hyaluronic Acid, and Feluric Acid, which help maximize the antioxidant benefits of the serum.

Regarding the packaging, it is possible to find a way to avoid the problem of whey degradation by using airtight and opaque packaging.

Benefits of vitamin C serum for skin

Protects against free radical damage

Vitamin C is an antioxidant that contributes to the repair and protection of the dermis in many different ways. According to this study, it has the ability to protect the skin from oxidative stress, which means that it will keep it safe from damage caused by environmental factors such as pollution or sunlight.

Increases the natural production of collagen

As I mentioned before, ascorbic acid boosts the production of natural collagen, which is an essential protein for the skin. Collagen formation slows down slowly as we age, so it's important to include collagen-rich foods in our diet, as well as apply collagen-containing products topically.

The increased production of collagen has a positive effect on fine lines and wrinkles. In addition, it also improves the elasticity of the dermis and brightens the complexion.

Provides photo-protection

Regular application can reduce the signs of photoaging, which is especially helpful if you spend a lot of time outdoors or frequently forget to apply sunscreen before leaving the house.

This is not to say that vitamin C serums are a substitute for sunscreen in any way, but using them in conjunction with sun creams will ensure that the skin stays young and healthy in the long run.

Hydrates the dermis

Are you prone to dry or flaky skin? Don't worry, vitamin C can help you with this too.

One of its derivatives called ascorbyl glucoside, has an incredible moisturizing effect on the complexion.

Other vitamin c benefits

Helps fight hyperpigmentation

The application of this type of serum can also help if you suffer from dark spots, uneven skin tone or hyperpigmentation, since these cosmetics hinder the production of melanin.

Hyperpigmentation includes sun spots and dark spots. Vitamin C serums can also smooth the skin's texture, contributing to an overall healthier, more youthful appearance.

Helps improve certain skin conditions

Skin conditions that are largely attributed to inflammation, such as acne and rosacea, may start to improve with regular vitamin C application.

It is important to note that if you suffer from any of these skin issues, serums should not be your main treatment, but rather something used alongside the treatment. This is because serums alone do not have the ability to help conditions, but they do help the skin treatment process.

Improves the area under the eyes

Are you fighting against fine lines or dark circles? Well, don't stress about it. Due to their moisturizing benefits and the fact that they help increase collagen production, vitamin C serums can improve the appearance of this area of your face as well.

Some people even claim that vitamin C in the eye area can help minimize the darkness around the eyes, making it an amazing product for this delicate area.

How to choose the right vitamin C serum for your skin

There are so many different products on the market that it's no wonder you're confused and need help choosing just one. Choosing a cosmetic with so many shapes and formulas is never easy, but it is worth it considering all the benefits that I have mentioned above.

So what should you look for in a serum?

Pure form or derivatives?

As I discussed earlier, vitamin C has many derivatives, all of which have the potential to be included in a cosmetic ingredient list. However, there are some more efficient than others.

You might think that ascorbic acid - the purest form - is the best option, but this is not the case in all cases. This variety is the most unstable, and the one that causes the most problems. It is more vulnerable to exposure to light and oxygen, so its degradation is more frequent. In addition, it tends to irritate more, which makes it an unfeasible option for sensitive skin.

Concentration

Now let's move on to another important fact: concentration. According to this study, the maximum concentration that a vitamin C serum should contain is 20%. Contrary to what one might think, if the concentration is higher, the product loses its effectiveness.

On the other hand, anything less than 8 percent will lead to poor results and poor absorption. Therefore, to maximize the potential of this widely used cosmetic product, opt for a concentration between 10 and 20 percent.

vitamin c application

pH Matters

The correct absorption of vitamin C depends largely on the pH level of the product. If you have a normal complexion, a low pH of around 3.5 is enough for it to penetrate properly. Instead, if you have sensitive skin, you should use a formula with a pH of 5-6 to avoid any signs of irritation.

Container

Peculiarities behind the packaging and what you should pay attention to during the purchase process.

As with any other skin care product, exposure to factors such as air, heat, moisture, and light can damage the product and reduce its effectiveness.

Here two large categories can be differentiated: Those that have a water base, and those that do not. The former are more unstable and sensitive to light, and therefore tend to be in a more opaque environment, while the latter tend to be more stable.

Regardless of the type you choose, you should look for a cosmetic that comes in a dark, opaque container.

You can store the jar in a cool, dark area, but putting it in the fridge is also an option. For further guidance, be sure to refer to the instructions on the packaging.

If the color of the product turns dark or cloudy, it has already oxidized. The same happens if a rancid odor is detected. In this case you should get rid of the cosmetic.

Vitamin C

How and how often should a vitamin C serum be used?

The answer to this frequently asked question is that there is no fixed rule when it comes to its use. Everything will largely depend on the other products you use along with it, as well as your skin type and your schedule.

Normally, it is best to apply the product after you have cleansed and toned your complexion, as if your pores are full of makeup, dirt or any other congestion, then the absorption of the serum will be hampered.

When applying the serum to clean skin, use a very small amount and gently massage with your fingertips in circular motions to promote penetration.

After applying the serum, follow with your eye contour, moisturizer, and sunscreen. Make sure to allow a couple of minutes for the serum to absorb properly before applying the rest of your facial products. And don't forget to apply all these products to your neck and décolletage as well, as these are also prone to showing signs of aging.

In general, it is best to add it to your daily routine little by little and increase its use, so you can start using it every other day and then gradually start applying it once a day.

Ingredients you should avoid combining

Vitamin C serums are considered mostly safe to use alongside other conventional skin care products that contain a large number of ingredients. However, there are some exceptions to this rule.

Try to avoid niacinamide while using a vitamin C serum to prevent the product from being less effective than it is, or apply every other day.

Side Effects of Vitamin C Serum

Although there are not many side effects associated with the use of a vitamin C serum, there are a couple of them that can appear after the application -especially with ascorbic acid-, such as a tingling sensation, redness, a change in the tone of skin and itching. For most people, these effects go away on their own after a few weeks of regular use.

To avoid all this, do a test on a small area before applying the chosen serum to the entire face. If you see that there are no adverse effects, you can start using it normally.

In order not to suffer any negative side effects, we recommend incorporating the serum little by little into your regular regimen. When you start using the product, apply a lower percentage so that your dermis has a chance to get used to it. And if you have sensitive or acne-prone skin, be careful with the other ingredients in the cosmetic, as they could cause irritation and acne.

In conclusion

Vitamin C serums are exceptionally effective in multiple areas such as aging, oxidative stress, wound healing, hyperpigmentation, and hydration. They can be a very effective tool in your skin care routine if you choose them wisely.

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